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10 Types of Orthodontic treatment

If you are surfing the internet trying to know more about different types of Orthodontic treatment, you have come to the right page. We have put together a simple list of 10 treatments for all your dental problems.  

Orthodontics is a specialty of dentistry that aims to enhance a patient’s smile by straightening their teeth and jaw structure. Smile, chewing, and general health can all be affected by dental abnormalities such as crowded or crooked teeth. Misaligned teeth also put too much pressure on other teeth, gums, and jaw joints, resulting in TMD and severe headaches. 

While millions of children and adults opt to undergo orthodontic treatment each year, there are several forms of orthodontic treatment available. Your choice will be determined on whatever treatment is best for you, and each approach has its own set of benefits. 

The following are the many types of orthodontic Problems, treatments, as well as the reasons for them and when the orthodontist will perform them.

The Different Types of Orthodontic Problems 

1. Crowding 

Crowding is the most prevalent reason people seek orthodontic treatment, according to Oral Health. It occurs when the mouth does not have enough space to fit all of the teeth. If goes untreated, crowded teeth are hard to clean around and can result in tooth disease. 

1. Spacing 

You may have an improper tooth gap if your teeth have excessive gaps between them. Tooth crowding is typically exacerbated by excessive spacing. According to Colgate, the most typical location for problematic tooth spacing is between the two front teeth. By exposing more gum tissue to germs which would typically be protected by teeth, too much gap between teeth can cause gingivitis and tooth damage. 

1. Crossbite 

When a patient shuts their mouth, the top teeth sit within the lower teeth, which is known as a crossbite. A crossbite, often known as a misaligned bite, can cause teeth to wear down or chip. Crossbites can cause lip discomfort as well as affecting the physical look of teeth. 

1. Braces 

Metal braces, transparent braces, and self-ligating braces are among the several types of braces available. Braces are primarily used for orthodontic treatment, and unlike in the past, they have been updated to the point where people are unlikely to detect them while they are worn. Furthermore, braces might be set or detachable. 

Permanent braces are used as an orthodontic treatment device to correct or move the teeth into their final position. 

You’ll be able to eat a proper diet after a few days of wearing a fixed brace. However, some foods and beverages like toffee, hard candies, and carbonated beverages, should be avoided since they might harm the equipment and your teeth. 

If you have a fixed device and participate in a contact sport like rugby, you should wear a gum guard to protect your mouth as well as the equipment. 

Braces of Different Types 

Because of the many types of braces, people are perplexed when it comes to using them as an orthodontic therapy. The following braces are available: 

• Metal Braces 

Metal braces, often known as traditional braces, are often used by children due to their cost. Metal brackets are attached to your teeth, and the metal wire threaded through the brackets is designed to apply pressure on the teeth and eventually shift them.
 

• Lingual Braces 

They are put on the inside part of the teeth, similar to metal braces, however they are not visible from the outside unless one opens their mouth. Furthermore, if you have a severe orthodontic problem, it may not be the best treatment option for you. 

• Self-Ligating Braces 

The bracket and wire arrangement are quite useful with this sort of brace. They are, in fact, commonly applied by specialists nowadays, in contrast to the traditional way. They are also less painful than other varieties.
 

• Invisalign 

Invisalign is an orthodontic treatment that straightens teeth using transparent aligners rather than metal braces. Invisalign is a set of transparent braces that conceal your teeth and gradually move them into the right position. They are less obvious than typical metal braces since they are transparent and can be put on and off. 

Invisalign is a type of transparent aligner that is extensively used and very helpful. It has various advantages, one of which is its “user-friendly” design. Treatment with Invisalign is both invisible and removable. However, unlike other braces, it is costly, but it is of high quality. 

1. Headgear 

This procedure is used to correct the rear tooth’s position while also correcting the front teeth. Furthermore, because you can’t do anything else while wearing headgear, you can only wear it at night and in the evenings. Otherwise, your front teeth may expand as a result of not wearing the headgear as prescribed by the orthodontist.

  2. Retainers 

Another type of orthodontic treatment is a retainer, which is often used throughout the latter stages of treatment and can be fixed or removable. 

This treatment, when used, keeps the teeth in place while the gums and bones are relocated. If you use a retainer regularly for the better part of your life, you can straighten your teeth permanently. 

If you don’t wear your retainer, you’ll probably notice some tooth movement. Changes in the alignment of your teeth are common and might last a lifetime. 

Wearing a retainer as directed is the only method to have permanently straight teeth. 

 3.Teeth extraction 

However, tooth extraction may be required on rare occasions. It’s usually done to improve and correct the position of the next tooth or teeth. 

 4.Treatment for Orthognathic 

This is a treatment that aims to realign one or both jaws in individuals who have a substantial jaw-divergence. This technique is also used when the jaws are improperly positioned in relation to the skull.

 5.Mini-Implants in Orthodontics 

This is a procedure that uses Temporary Anchorage Devices to limit the movement of the teeth during treatment. It was first introduced in the twenty-first century (orthognathic). Mini-implants are put between the teeth’s pedigrees. They can also be installed on the gable of the mouth and attached to a static brace, which will move the teeth as needed. 

Conclusion 

While you’re getting ready to start your treatment, keep in mind that there are a lot of them, and each one will be unique to your orthodontic issues and how it will help you. Furthermore, the orthodontist will determine the type of orthodontic treatment after analyzing your tooth problem.